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Single Idea 13809

[filed under theme 9. Objects / D. Essence of Objects / 11. Essence of Artefacts ]

Full Idea

In the case of artefacts, there is an essentialism about original matter; for instance, it would be said of any particular bronze statue that it could not have been cast from a totally different quantity of bronze.

Gist of Idea

One might be essentialist about the original bronze from which a statue was made

Source

Graeme Forbes (In Defense of Absolute Essentialism [1986], 3)

Book Ref

'Midwest Studs XI:Essentialism', ed/tr. French,Uehling,Wettstein [Minnesota 1986], p.10


A Reaction

Forbes isn't endorsing this, and it doesn't sound convincing. He quotes the thought 'I wish I had made this pot from a different piece of clay'. We might corrupt a statue by switching bronze, but I don't think the sculptor could do so.


The 11 ideas with the same theme [essence of objects made by creatures]:

Things are more unified if the unity comes from their own nature, not from external force [Aristotle]
The hallmark of an artefact is that its active source of maintenance is external [Aristotle, by Gill,ML]
Artificial things like watches and pistols have distinct kinds [Locke]
Human artefacts may have essences, in their purposes [Popper]
Artefacts are individuated by some matter having a certain function [Wiggins]
The persistence of artifacts always covertly involves intelligent beings [Inwagen]
One might be essentialist about the original bronze from which a statue was made [Forbes,G]
Same parts does not ensure same artefact, if those parts could constitute a different artefact [Forbes,G]
Artefacts have fuzzy essences [Forbes,G]
Many artefacts have dispositional essences, which make them what they are [Mumford]
Original parts are the best candidates for being essential to artefacts [Simons]