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Single Idea 13919

[filed under theme 1. Philosophy / E. Nature of Metaphysics / 6. Metaphysics as Conceptual ]

Full Idea

The central task of philosophy is the cultivation of insights into natures or essences, and not the 'analysis of concepts', with which it is apt to be confused.

Gist of Idea

Philosophy aims not at the 'analysis of concepts', but at understanding the essences of things

Source

E.J. Lowe (Two Notions of Being: Entity and Essence [2008], 1)

Book Ref

'Being: Developments in Contemporary Metaphysics', ed/tr. Le Poidevin,R [CUP 2008], p.33


A Reaction

This immediately strikes me as a false dichotomy. I like the idea of trying to understand the true natures of things, but how are we going to do it in our armchairs?


The 6 ideas from 'Two Notions of Being: Entity and Essence'

Metaphysics aims to identify categories of being, and show their interdependency [Lowe]
Philosophy aims not at the 'analysis of concepts', but at understanding the essences of things [Lowe]
Holes, shadows and spots of light can coincide without being identical [Lowe]
All things must have an essence (a 'what it is'), or we would be unable to think about them [Lowe]
Knowing an essence is just knowing what the thing is, not knowing some further thing [Lowe]
Each thing has to be of a general kind, because it belongs to some category [Lowe]