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Single Idea 13938

[filed under theme 7. Existence / D. Theories of Reality / 11. Ontological Commitment / a. Ontological commitment ]

Full Idea

If someone accepts a framework for a kind of entities, then he must admit the entities as possible designata. Thus the question of the admissibility of entities is reduced to the question of the acceptability of the linguistic framework for the entities.

Gist of Idea

A linguistic framework involves commitment to entities, so only commitment to the framework is in question

Source

Rudolph Carnap (Empiricism, Semantics and Ontology [1950], 4)

Book Ref

Carnap,Rudolph: 'Meaning and Necessity (2nd ed)' [Chicago 1988], p.217


A Reaction

Despite the many differences of opinion between Quine and Carnap, this appears to be a straight endorsement by Carnap of the Quinean conception of ontological commitment.


The 21 ideas with the same theme [nature of existence commitments]:

Whenever there's speech it has to be about something [Plato]
For Frege, ontological questions are to be settled by reference to syntactic structures [Frege, by Wright,C]
'Existence' means that a propositional function is sometimes true [Russell]
A linguistic framework involves commitment to entities, so only commitment to the framework is in question [Carnap]
Names have no ontological commitment, because we can deny that they name anything [Quine]
General terms don't commit us ontologically, but singular terms with substitution do [Quine]
What actually exists does not, of course, depend on language [Quine]
A logically perfect language could express all truths, so all truths must be logically expressible [Quine, by Hossack]
Our commitments are to an 'ontology', but also to an 'ideology', or conceptual system [Hintikka]
The context principle for names rules out a special philosophical sense for 'existence' [Dummett]
The objects we recognise the world as containing depends on the structure of our language [Dummett]
You can reduce ontological commitment by expanding the logic [Field,H]
The identity of Pegasus with Pegasus may be true, despite the non-existence [Hale/Wright]
Ontology must include the minimum requirements for our semantics [Jacquette]
Two of the main rivals for the foundations of ontology are substances, and facts or states-of-affairs [Lowe]
Some abstractions exist despite lacking causal powers, because explanation needs them [Lowe]
Modern metaphysics often derives ontology from the logical forms of sentences [Azzouni]
We speak of a theory's 'ideological commitments' as well as its 'ontological commitments' [Linnebo]
We are committed to a 'group' of children, if they are sitting in a circle [Hossack]
Rival ontological claims can both be true, if there are analytic relationships between them [Thomasson]
We can distinguish 'ontological' from 'existential' commitment, for different kinds of being [Anderson,CA]