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Single Idea 13941

[filed under theme 3. Truth / A. Truth Problems / 5. Truth Bearers ]

Full Idea

What is it that is susceptible of truth or falsity? The answers suggested constitute a bewildering variety: sentences, utterances, ideas, beliefs, judgments, propositions, statements.

Gist of Idea

Are the truth-bearers sentences, utterances, ideas, beliefs, judgements, propositions or statements?

Source

Richard Cartwright (Propositions [1962], 01)

Book Ref

Cartwright,Richard: 'Philosophical Essays' [MIT 1987], p.33


A Reaction

Carwright's answer is 'statements', which seem to be the same as propositions.


The 10 ideas from 'Propositions'

Are the truth-bearers sentences, utterances, ideas, beliefs, judgements, propositions or statements? [Cartwright,R]
Logicians take sentences to be truth-bearers for rigour, rather than for philosophical reasons [Cartwright,R]
We can attribute 'true' and 'false' to whatever it was that was said [Cartwright,R]
We can pull apart assertion from utterance, and the action, the event and the subject-matter for each [Cartwright,R]
To assert that p, it is neither necessary nor sufficient to utter some particular words [Cartwright,R]
'It's raining' makes a different assertion on different occasions, but its meaning remains the same [Cartwright,R]
For any statement, there is no one meaning which any sentence asserting it must have [Cartwright,R]
Assertions, unlike sentence meanings, can be accurate, probable, exaggerated, false.... [Cartwright,R]
People don't assert the meaning of the words they utter [Cartwright,R]
A token isn't a unique occurrence, as the case of a word or a number shows [Cartwright,R]