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Single Idea 13964
[filed under theme 19. Language / C. Assigning Meanings / 6. Truth-Conditions Semantics
]
Full Idea
The semantic content of a sentence is not the set of circumstances supporting its truth. It is rather the semantic content of a structured proposition the constituents of which are the semantic contents of the constituents of the sentence.
Gist of Idea
Semantic content is a proposition made of sentence constituents (not some set of circumstances)
Source
Scott Soames (Why Propositions Aren't Truth-Supporting Circumstance [2008], p.74)
Book Ref
Soames,Scott: 'Philosophical Essays 2:Significance of Language' [Princeton 2009], p.74
A Reaction
I'm not sure I get this, but while I like the truth-conditions view, I am suspicious of any proposal that the semantic content of something is some actual physical ingredients of the world. Meanings aren't sticks and stones.
The
17 ideas
from Scott Soames
13966
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Analytic philosophy loved the necessary a priori analytic, linguistic modality, and rigour
[Soames]
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13968
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Kripkean possible worlds are abstract maximal states in which the real world could have been
[Soames]
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13969
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Kripkean essential properties and relations are necessary, in all genuinely possible worlds
[Soames]
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13972
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Two-dimensionalism reinstates descriptivism, and reconnects necessity and apriority to analyticity
[Soames]
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13973
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A key achievement of Kripke is showing that important modalities are not linguistic in source
[Soames]
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13974
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If philosophy is analysis of meaning, available to all competent speakers, what's left for philosophers?
[Soames]
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15154
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We should use cognitive states to explain representational propositions, not vice versa
[Soames]
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15152
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To study meaning, study truth conditions, on the basis of syntax, and representation by the parts
[Soames]
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15153
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Tarski's account of truth-conditions is too weak to determine meanings
[Soames]
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15157
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Recognising the definite description 'the man' as a quantifier phrase, not a singular term, is a real insight
[Soames]
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15156
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The universal and existential quantifiers were chosen to suit mathematics
[Soames]
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15158
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Indefinite descriptions are quantificational in subject position, but not in predicate position
[Soames]
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15162
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We understand metaphysical necessity intuitively, from ordinary life
[Soames]
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15161
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There are more metaphysically than logically necessary truths
[Soames]
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15163
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The interest of quantified modal logic is its metaphysical necessity and essentialism
[Soames]
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13964
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Semantic content is a proposition made of sentence constituents (not some set of circumstances)
[Soames]
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13965
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Semantics as theory of meaning and semantics as truth-based logical consequence are very different
[Soames]
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