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Single Idea 14020

[filed under theme 27. Natural Reality / D. Time / 1. Nature of Time / f. Eternalism ]

Full Idea

I use the term Eternalism for the thesis that reality includes past, present and future entities. (It is sometimes used for the view that all propositions have their truth-value eternally - it is always true or never true).

Gist of Idea

'Eternalism' is the thesis that reality includes past, present and future entities

Source

Thomas M. Crisp (Presentism [2003], Intro n.1)

Book Ref

'The Oxford Handbook of Metaphysics', ed/tr. Loux,M /Zimmerman,D [OUP 2005], p.212


A Reaction

'Eternalism' strikes me as an excellent word for the former meaning, so I shall promote that, and quietly forget the second one. The idea that the future exists has always stuck in my craw, and the belief that Napoleon still exists strikes me as a weird.


The 7 ideas from 'Presentism'

'Eternalism' is the thesis that reality includes past, present and future entities [Crisp,TM]
Worm Perdurantism has a fusion of all the parts; Stage Perdurantism has one part at a time [Crisp,TM]
The only three theories are Presentism, Dynamic (A-series) Eternalism and Static (B-series) Eternalism [Crisp,TM]
Presentists can talk of 'times', with no more commitment than modalists have to possible worlds [Crisp,TM]
The weaker version of Truthmaker: 'truth supervenes on being' [Crisp,TM]
The Truthmaker thesis spells trouble for presentists [Crisp,TM]
Truthmaker has problems with generalisation, non-existence claims, and property instantiations [Crisp,TM]