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Single Idea 14094

[filed under theme 10. Modality / A. Necessity / 5. Metaphysical Necessity ]

Full Idea

Many of our best words in philosophy do not admit of definition, the notion of metaphysical 'necessity' being one pertinent example.

Gist of Idea

The excellent notion of metaphysical 'necessity' cannot be defined

Source

Gideon Rosen (Metaphysical Dependence [2010], 03)

Book Ref

'Modality', ed/tr. Hale,B/Hoffman,A [OUP 2010], p.113


A Reaction

Rosen is busy defending words in metaphysics which cannot be pinned down with logical rigour. We are allowed to write □ for 'necessary', and it is accepted by logicians as being stable in a language.


The 10 ideas from 'Metaphysical Dependence'

Philosophers are often too fussy about words, dismissing perfectly useful ordinary terms [Rosen]
An 'intrinsic' property is one that depends on a thing and its parts, and not on its relations [Rosen]
The excellent notion of metaphysical 'necessity' cannot be defined [Rosen]
Facts are structures of worldly items, rather like sentences, individuated by their ingredients [Rosen]
Explanations fail to be monotonic [Rosen]
Things could be true 'in virtue of' others as relations between truths, or between truths and items [Rosen]
Figuring in the definition of a thing doesn't make it a part of that thing [Rosen]
'Bachelor' consists in or reduces to 'unmarried' male, but not the other way around [Rosen]
An acid is just a proton donor [Rosen]
Are necessary truths rooted in essences, or also in basic grounding laws? [Rosen]