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Single Idea 14095

[filed under theme 7. Existence / D. Theories of Reality / 8. Facts / a. Facts ]

Full Idea

Facts are structured entities built up from worldly items rather as sentences are built up from words. They might be identified with Russellian propositions. They are individuated by their constituents and composition, and are fine-grained.

Gist of Idea

Facts are structures of worldly items, rather like sentences, individuated by their ingredients

Source

Gideon Rosen (Metaphysical Dependence [2010], 04)

Book Ref

'Modality', ed/tr. Hale,B/Hoffman,A [OUP 2010], p.114


A Reaction

I'm a little cautious about the emphasis on being sentence-like. We have Russell's continual warnings against imposing subject-predicate structure on things. I think we should happily talk about 'facts' in metaphysics.

Related Idea

Idea 10842 The fact which is stated by a true sentence is not something in the world [Strawson,P]


The 10 ideas from 'Metaphysical Dependence'

Philosophers are often too fussy about words, dismissing perfectly useful ordinary terms [Rosen]
An 'intrinsic' property is one that depends on a thing and its parts, and not on its relations [Rosen]
The excellent notion of metaphysical 'necessity' cannot be defined [Rosen]
Facts are structures of worldly items, rather like sentences, individuated by their ingredients [Rosen]
Explanations fail to be monotonic [Rosen]
Things could be true 'in virtue of' others as relations between truths, or between truths and items [Rosen]
Figuring in the definition of a thing doesn't make it a part of that thing [Rosen]
'Bachelor' consists in or reduces to 'unmarried' male, but not the other way around [Rosen]
An acid is just a proton donor [Rosen]
Are necessary truths rooted in essences, or also in basic grounding laws? [Rosen]