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Single Idea 14100

[filed under theme 2. Reason / D. Definition / 1. Definitions ]

Full Idea

From the simple fact that '1' figures in the definition of '2', it does not follow that 1 is part of 2.

Gist of Idea

Figuring in the definition of a thing doesn't make it a part of that thing

Source

Gideon Rosen (Metaphysical Dependence [2010], 10)

Book Ref

'Modality', ed/tr. Hale,B/Hoffman,A [OUP 2010], p.125


A Reaction

He observes that quite independent things can be mentioned on the two sides of a definition, with no parthood relation. You begin to wonder what a definition really is. A causal chain?


The 10 ideas from 'Metaphysical Dependence'

Philosophers are often too fussy about words, dismissing perfectly useful ordinary terms [Rosen]
An 'intrinsic' property is one that depends on a thing and its parts, and not on its relations [Rosen]
The excellent notion of metaphysical 'necessity' cannot be defined [Rosen]
Facts are structures of worldly items, rather like sentences, individuated by their ingredients [Rosen]
Explanations fail to be monotonic [Rosen]
Things could be true 'in virtue of' others as relations between truths, or between truths and items [Rosen]
Figuring in the definition of a thing doesn't make it a part of that thing [Rosen]
'Bachelor' consists in or reduces to 'unmarried' male, but not the other way around [Rosen]
An acid is just a proton donor [Rosen]
Are necessary truths rooted in essences, or also in basic grounding laws? [Rosen]