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Single Idea 14360

[filed under theme 10. Modality / B. Possibility / 8. Conditionals / b. Types of conditional ]

Full Idea

Subjunctive conditionals are intimately connected with dispositional properties and causation. ...Consequently, a position some find attractive is that possible worlds theory applies to subjunctives, while the no-truth theory applies to indicatives.

Clarification

'Subjunctive conditionals' are also called 'counterfactuals'

Gist of Idea

Possible worlds for subjunctives (and dispositions), and no-truth for indicatives?

Source

Frank Jackson (Conditionals [2006], 'Indicative')

Book Ref

'Blackwell Guide to Philosophy of Language', ed/tr. Devitt,M/Hanley,R [Blackwell 2006], p.221


A Reaction

My intuitions are to reject this and favour a unified account, where both sorts of conditionals are mappings of the relationships among the facts of actuality. Nice slogan!


The 9 ideas from 'Conditionals'

Modus ponens requires that A→B is F when A is T and B is F [Jackson]
When A and B have the same truth value, A→B is true, because A→A is a logical truth [Jackson]
(A&B)→A is a logical truth, even if antecedent false and consequent true, so it is T if A is F and B is T [Jackson]
'¬', '&', and 'v' are truth functions: the truth of the compound is fixed by the truth of the components [Jackson]
In the possible worlds account of conditionals, modus ponens and modus tollens are validated [Jackson]
Possible worlds for subjunctives (and dispositions), and no-truth for indicatives? [Jackson]
Only assertions have truth-values, and conditionals are not proper assertions [Jackson]
Possible worlds account, unlike A⊃B, says nothing about when A is false [Jackson]
We can't insist that A is relevant to B, as conditionals can express lack of relevance [Jackson]