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Single Idea 14459

[filed under theme 4. Formal Logic / F. Set Theory ST / 4. Axioms for Sets / p. Axiom of Reducibility ]

Full Idea

The Axiom of Reducibility says 'There is a type of a-functions such that, given any a-function, it is formally equivalent to some function of the type in question'. ..It involves all that is really essential in the theory of classes. But is it true?

Clarification

'a-functions' are all the functions which can take object a as an argument

Gist of Idea

Reducibility: a family of functions is equivalent to a single type of function

Source

Bertrand Russell (Introduction to Mathematical Philosophy [1919], XVII)

Book Ref

Russell,Bertrand: 'Introduction to Mathematical Philosophy' [George Allen and Unwin 1975], p.191


A Reaction

I take this to say that in the theory of types, it is possible to reduce each level of type down to one type.


The 10 ideas with the same theme [outdated axiom saying functions reduce to basics]:

Reducibility: a family of functions is equivalent to a single type of function [Russell]
Russell saw Reducibility as legitimate for reducing classes to logic [Linsky,B on Russell/Whitehead]
Axiom of Reducibility: there is always a function of the lowest possible order in a given level [Russell, by Bostock]
Reducibility: to every non-elementary function there is an equivalent elementary function [Ramsey]
In simple type theory the axiom of Separation is better than Reducibility [Gödel, by Linsky,B]
The Axiom of Reducibility is self-effacing: if true, it isn't needed [Quine]
Reducibility undermines type ramification, and is committed to the existence of functions [Quine, by Linsky,B]
Axiom of Reducibility: propositional functions are extensionally predicative [Maddy]
Reducibility says any impredicative function has an appropriate predicative replacement [Linsky,B]
The Axiom of Reducibility made impredicative definitions possible [George/Velleman]