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Single Idea 14536

[filed under theme 8. Modes of Existence / C. Powers and Dispositions / 6. Dispositions / b. Dispositions and powers ]

Full Idea

We use the terms 'power' and 'disposition' as equivalent, but some reserve the term 'disposition' for powers that tend to be manifested.

Gist of Idea

We say 'power' and 'disposition' are equivalent, but some say dispositions are manifestable

Source

S.Mumford/R.Lill Anjum (Getting Causes from Powers [2011], 1.1)

Book Ref

Anjum,R.J./Mumford,S.: 'Getting Causes from Powers' [OUP 2011], p.4


A Reaction

[For the latter they cite Fara 2005] There is some point to the latter distinction, as separating those powers that relate to the actual world from those powers that could never be triggered in actuality. I would say a power produces a disposition.


The 13 ideas with the same theme [relation of dispositions to underlying active powers]:

There cannot be power without action; the power is a disposition to act [Leibniz]
The real essence of a thing is its powers, or 'dispositional properties' [Copi]
Causal powers are a proper subset of the dispositional properties [Ellis]
A causal power is a disposition to produce forces [Ellis]
Powers are dispositions of the essences of kinds that involve them in causation [Ellis]
Dispositional predicates ascribe powers, and the rest ascribe properties [Shoemaker]
If powers only exist when actual, they seem to be nomadic, and indistinguishable from non-powers [Molnar]
If dispositions are powers, background conditions makes it hard to say what they do [Mumford]
Maybe dispositions can replace powers in metaphysics, as what induces property change [Mumford]
There are basic powers, which underlie dispositions, potentialities, capacities etc [Williams,NE]
Dispositions are just useful descriptions, which are explained by underlying powers [Williams,NE]
We say 'power' and 'disposition' are equivalent, but some say dispositions are manifestable [Mumford/Anjum]
Scholastics reject dispositions, because they are not actual, as forms require [Pasnau]