more from this thinker     |     more from this text


Single Idea 1455

[filed under theme 28. God / B. Proving God / 2. Proofs of Reason / c. Moral Argument ]

Full Idea

To believe in justice in an unjust world, you have to believe in a place of perfect justice (heaven), a time for perfect justice (eternity), and a cause of perfect justice (God).

Gist of Idea

Belief in justice requires belief in a place for justice (heaven), a time (eternity), and a cause (God)

Source

report of Immanuel Kant (Critique of Practical Reason [1788], I.II.II.V) by PG - Db (ideas)

Book Ref

Kant,Immanuel: 'Critique of Practical Reason (Third edition)', ed/tr. Beck,Lewis White [Library of Liberal Arts 1993], p.139


A Reaction

Compare Boethius in Idea 5765. I can see that we might need to grasp the ideals of eternal justice in order to understand morality, but belief in their genuine possibility, or even actuality, doesn't seem to follow.

Related Idea

Idea 5765 The reward of the good is to become gods [Boethius]


The 6 ideas with the same theme [proving God's existence from obvious morality]:

God is not proved by reason, but is a postulate of moral thinking [Kant, by Davies,B]
We have to postulate something outside nature which makes happiness coincide with morality [Kant]
Belief in justice requires belief in a place for justice (heaven), a time (eternity), and a cause (God) [Kant, by PG]
Conduct is only reasonable or unreasonable if the world is governed by reason [Rashdall]
Absolute moral ideals can't exist in human minds or material things, so their acceptance implies a greater Mind [Rashdall, by PG]
God must be fit for worship, but worship abandons morally autonomy, but there is no God [Rachels, by Davies,B]