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Single Idea 14676

[filed under theme 10. Modality / A. Necessity / 7. Natural Necessity ]

Full Idea

Intransitive relations are introduced into modal semantics for the purposes of interpreting various 'real' or restricted types of modalities, such as nomological necessity.

Gist of Idea

Nomological necessity is expressed with intransitive relations in modal semantics

Source

Nathan Salmon (The Logic of What Might Have Been [1989], II)

Book Ref

Salmon,Nathan: 'Metaphysics, Mathematics and Meaning' [OUP 2005], p.133


A Reaction

The point here is that the (so-called) 'laws of nature' are held to change from world to world, so necessity in one could peter out in some more remote world, rather than being carried over everywhere. A very Humean view of such things.


The 18 ideas with the same theme [necessary facts about the physical world]:

The world is physically necessary, as its contrary would imply imperfection or moral absurdity [Leibniz]
Natural necessity is the unconditioned necessity of appearances [Kant]
Laws of nature remain the same through any conditions, if the underlying mechanisms are unchanged [Harré]
Instead of being regularities, maybe natural laws are the weak a posteriori necessities of Kripke [Kripke, by Psillos]
Physical necessity may be necessity in the highest degree [Kripke]
What many people consider merely physically necessary I consider completely necessary [Kripke]
What is often held to be mere physical necessity is actually metaphysical necessity [Kripke]
Natural necessity is not logical necessity or empirical contingency in disguise [Harré/Madden]
The relation between what a thing is and what it can do or undergo relate by natural necessity [Harré/Madden]
A necessity corresponds to the nature of the actual [Harré/Madden]
Natural necessity is when powerful particulars must produce certain results in a situation [Harré/Madden]
People doubt science because if it isn't logically necessary it seems to be absolutely contingent [Harré/Madden]
Property or event relations are naturally necessary if generated by essential mechanisms [Harré/Madden]
Causal necessities hold in all worlds compatible with the laws of nature [Lewis]
Because 'gold is malleable' is necessary does not mean that it is analytic [Audi,R]
Nomological necessity is expressed with intransitive relations in modal semantics [Salmon,N]
Nomological necessity is truth in all logically possible worlds with our laws [Hanna]
Relations are naturally necessary when they are generated by the essential mechanisms of the world [Mumford/Anjum]