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Single Idea 14769

[filed under theme 15. Nature of Minds / C. Capacities of Minds / 2. Imagination ]

Full Idea

We can stare stupidly at phenomena; but in the absence of imagination they will not connect themselves together in any rational way.

Gist of Idea

Only imagination can connect phenomena together in a rational way

Source

Charles Sanders Peirce (Scientific Attitude and Fallibilism [1899], I)

Book Ref

Peirce,Charles Sanders: 'Philosophical Writings of Peirce', ed/tr. Buchler,Justus [Dover 1940], p.43


A Reaction

The importance of this is its connection between imagination and 'rational' understanding. This is an important corrective to a crude traditional picture of the role of imagination. I would connect imagination with counterfactuals and best explanation.


The 13 ideas with the same theme [forming mental pictures, esp counterfactuals]:

Self-moving animals must have desires, and that entails having imagination [Aristotle]
Mental activity combines what we sense with imagination of what is not present [Aquinas]
Imagination and sensation are non-essential to mind [Descartes]
Imagination is just weakened sensation [Hobbes]
Locke's view that thoughts are made of ideas asserts the crucial role of imagination [Locke]
Memory, senses and understanding are all founded on the imagination [Hume]
The imagination alone perceives all objects; it is the soul, playing all its roles [La Mettrie]
We are seldom aware of imagination, but we would have no cognition at all without it [Kant]
The imagination has made more discoveries than the eye [Joubert]
Only imagination can connect phenomena together in a rational way [Peirce]
Imagination is important, in evaluating possibility and necessity, via counterfactuals [Williamson]
Understanding is needed for imagination, just as much as the other way around [Betteridge]
Imagination grasps abstracta, generates images, and has its own correctness conditions [Hanna]