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Single Idea 14788

[filed under theme 6. Mathematics / C. Sources of Mathematics / 6. Logicism / a. Early logicism ]

Full Idea

The whole of the theory of numbers belongs to logic; or rather, it would do so, were it not, as pure mathematics, pre-logical, that is, even more abstract than logic.

Gist of Idea

Mathematics is close to logic, but is even more abstract

Source

Charles Sanders Peirce (The Nature of Mathematics [1898], IV)

Book Ref

Peirce,Charles Sanders: 'Philosophical Writings of Peirce', ed/tr. Buchler,Justus [Dover 1940], p.148


A Reaction

Peirce seems to flirt with logicism, but rejects in favour of some subtler relationship. I just don't believe that numbers are purely logical entities.


The 8 ideas from 'The Nature of Mathematics'

Experience is indeed our only source of knowledge, provided we include inner experience [Peirce]
Philosophy is an experimental science, resting on common experience [Peirce]
Logic, unlike mathematics, is not hypothetical; it asserts categorical ends from hypothetical means [Peirce]
Ethics is the science of aims [Peirce]
Some logical possibility concerns single propositions, but there is also compatibility between propositions [Peirce]
The world is one of experience, but experiences are always located among our ideas [Peirce]
Self-contradiction doesn't reveal impossibility; it is inductive impossibility which reveals self-contradiction [Peirce]
Mathematics is close to logic, but is even more abstract [Peirce]