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Single Idea 14795

[filed under theme 12. Knowledge Sources / D. Empiricism / 3. Pragmatism ]

Full Idea

Pragmatism is no doctrine of metaphysics, no attempt to determine the truth of things. It is merely a method of ascertaining the meanings of hard words and of abstract concepts.

Gist of Idea

Pragmatism is a way of establishing meanings, not a theory of metaphysics or a set of truths

Source

Charles Sanders Peirce (Pragmatism in Retrospect [1906], p.271)

Book Ref

Peirce,Charles Sanders: 'Philosophical Writings of Peirce', ed/tr. Buchler,Justus [Dover 1940], p.271


A Reaction

Suddenly I recognise a prominent strand of modern philosophy of language (especially in America) for what it is.


The 8 ideas with the same theme [knowledge is what works well in practice]:

We distinguish ambiguities by seeing what is useful [Sext.Empiricus]
Instead of seeking Truth, we should seek belief that is beyond doubt [Peirce]
Pragmatism is a way of establishing meanings, not a theory of metaphysics or a set of truths [Peirce]
Pragmatism accepts any hypothesis which has useful consequences [James]
Pragmatism judges by effects, but I judge truth by causes [Russell]
New linguistic claims about entities are not true or false, but just expedient, fruitful or successful [Carnap]
Pragmatism is the worst idea ever [Fodor]
Pragmatism is better understood as a theory of belief than as a theory of truth [Engel]