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Single Idea 14873

[filed under theme 14. Science / D. Explanation / 3. Best Explanation / b. Ultimate explanation ]

Full Idea

The feeling of certainty is the most difficult to develop. Initially one seeks explanation: if a hypothesis explains many things, we draw the conclusion that it explains everything.

Gist of Idea

If we find a hypothesis that explains many things, we conclude that it explains everything

Source

Friedrich Nietzsche (Unpublished Notebooks 1872-74 [1873], 19 [238])

Book Ref

Nietzsche,Friedrich: 'Unpublished of 'Unfashionable Obs' period (v 11)', ed/tr. Gray,Richard T. [Stanford 1995], p.75


A Reaction

As so often, a wonderful warning from Nietzsche to other philosophers. They love to latch onto a Big Idea, and offer it as the answer to everything (especially, dare I say it, continental philosophers).


The 30 ideas from 'Unpublished Notebooks 1872-74'

If philosophy controls science, then it has to determine its scope, and its value [Nietzsche]
Kant has undermined our belief in metaphysics [Nietzsche]
Philosophy ennobles the world, by producing an artistic conception of our knowledge [Nietzsche]
Philosophy is more valuable than much of science, because of its beauty [Nietzsche]
Unlike science, true wisdom involves good taste [Nietzsche]
The Greeks lack a normative theology: each person has their own poetic view of things [Nietzsche]
We do not know the nature of one single causality [Nietzsche]
It always remains possible that the world just is the way it appears [Nietzsche]
It is just madness to think that the mind is supernatural (or even divine!) [Nietzsche]
Our primary faculty is perception of structure, as when looking in a mirror [Nietzsche]
If some sort of experience is at the root of matter, then human knowledge is close to its essence [Nietzsche]
We experience causation between willing and acting, and thereby explain conjunctions of changes [Nietzsche]
Laws of nature are merely complex networks of relations [Nietzsche]
Our knowledge is illogical, because it rests on false identities between things [Nietzsche]
If we find a hypothesis that explains many things, we conclude that it explains everything [Nietzsche]
Belief matters more than knowledge, and only begins when knowledge ceases [Nietzsche]
Philosophy is always secondary, because it cannot support a popular culture [Nietzsche]
It would better if there was no thought [Nietzsche]
Logic is just slavery to language [Nietzsche]
The most extreme scepticism is when you even give up logic [Nietzsche]
Why do people want philosophers? [Nietzsche]
Protest against vivisection - living things should not become objects of scientific investigation [Nietzsche]
We should evaluate the past morally [Nietzsche]
The shortest path to happiness is forgetfulness, the path of animals (but of little value) [Nietzsche]
The first aim of a philosopher is a life, not some works [Nietzsche]
Education is contrary to human nature [Nietzsche]
You should only develop a philosophy if you are willing to live by it [Nietzsche]
Wisdom prevents us from being ruled by the moment [Nietzsche]
Philosophy is pointless if it does not advocate, and live, a new way of life [Nietzsche]
Suffering is the meaning of existence [Nietzsche]