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Single Idea 15034

[filed under theme 8. Modes of Existence / D. Universals / 1. Universals ]

Full Idea

I shall beg off talking of a) whether genera and species are real or situated in bare thoughts alone, b) whether as real they are bodies or incorporeals, and c) whether they are separated or in sensibles and have their reality in connection with them.

Gist of Idea

Are genera and species real or conceptual? bodies or incorporeal? in sensibles or separate from them?

Source

Porphyry (Isagoge ('Introduction') [c.295], (2))

Book Ref

'Five Texts on Medieval Prob of Universals', ed/tr. Spade,Paul Vincent [Hackett 1994], p.1

A Reaction

This passage, picking up on Aristotle, seems to be the original source that grew into the medievel debate about universals. It seems to rather neatly lay out the agenda for the universals debate which is still with us.

The 22 ideas from Porphyry

15034 Are genera and species real or conceptual? bodies or incorporeal? in sensibles or separate from them? [Porphyry]
18444 Civil virtues make us behave benevolently, and thereby unite citizens [Porphyry]
18445 Civil virtues control the passions, and make us conform to our nature [Porphyry]
18446 Purificatory virtues detach the soul completely from the passions [Porphyry]
18447 There are practical, purificatory, contemplative, and exemplary virtues [Porphyry]
18448 We should avoid the pleasures of love, or at least, should not enact our dreams [Porphyry]
18449 Nature binds or detaches body to soul, but soul itself joins and detaches soul from body [Porphyry]
18450 Philosophy has its own mode of death, by separating soul from body [Porphyry]
18451 The presence of the incorporeal is only known by certain kinds of disposition [Porphyry]
18453 Intelligence is aware of itself, so the intelligence is both the thinker and the thought [Porphyry]
18454 Time is the circular movement of the soul [Porphyry]
18455 Some think time is seen at rest, as well as in movement [Porphyry]
18452 Memory is not conserved images, but reproduction of previous thought [Porphyry]
18456 Unified real existence is neither great nor small, though greatness and smallness participate in it [Porphyry]
18458 The soul is bound to matter by the force of its own disposition [Porphyry]
18457 Individual souls are all connected, though distinct, and without dividing universal Soul [Porphyry]
18459 Diversity arises from the power of unity [Porphyry]
18462 The soul is everywhere and nowhere in the body, and must be its cause [Porphyry]
18460 God is nowhere, and hence everywhere [Porphyry]
18461 Everything existing proceeds from divinity, and is within divinity [Porphyry]
18463 Successful introspection reveals the substrate along with the object of thought [Porphyry]
18464 Justice is each person fulfilling his function [Porphyry]