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Single Idea 15098

[filed under theme 10. Modality / D. Knowledge of Modality / 4. Conceivable as Possible / a. Conceivable as possible ]

Full Idea

We have abundant empirical evidence that when we can imagine some phenomenal situation, e.g., imagine things appearing certain ways, such a situation could actually exist.

Gist of Idea

Empirical evidence shows that imagining a phenomenon can show it is possible

Source

Sydney Shoemaker (Causal and Metaphysical Necessity [1998], VI)

Book Ref

Shoemaker,Sydney: 'Identity, Cause and Mind' [OUP 2003], p.423


A Reaction

There seem to be good reasons for holding the opposite view too. We can imagine gold appearing to be all sorts of colours, but that doesn't make it possible. What does empirical evidence really tell us here?


The 10 ideas from 'Causal and Metaphysical Necessity'

Restrict 'logical truth' to formal logic, rather than including analytic and metaphysical truths [Shoemaker]
We might say laws are necessary by combining causal properties with Armstrong-Dretske-Tooley laws [Shoemaker]
'Grue' only has causal features because of its relation to green [Shoemaker]
A property's causal features are essential, and only they fix its identity [Shoemaker]
I claim that a property has its causal features in all possible worlds [Shoemaker]
I now deny that properties are cluster of powers, and take causal properties as basic [Shoemaker]
If something is possible, but not nomologically possible, we need metaphysical possibility [Shoemaker]
Empirical evidence shows that imagining a phenomenon can show it is possible [Shoemaker]
Imagination reveals conceptual possibility, where descriptions avoid contradiction or incoherence [Shoemaker]
Once you give up necessity as a priori, causal necessity becomes the main type of necessity [Shoemaker]