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Full Idea
Scientific practices such as prediction and explanation regarding causal phenomena are concerned not merely with kinds having essences, but also with kinds lacking them.
Gist of Idea
Explanation of causal phenomena concerns essential kinds - but also lack of them
Source
Anjan Chakravarrty (Inessential Aristotle: Powers without Essences [2012], 1)
A Reaction
Not quite clear what he has in mind, but explanation should certainly involve a coherent picture, and not just the citation of some underlying causal mechanism.
15144 | Explanation of causal phenomena concerns essential kinds - but also lack of them [Chakravartty] |
15146 | Some kinds, such as electrons, have essences, but 'cluster kinds' do not [Chakravartty] |
15145 | A kind essence is the necessary and sufficient properties for membership of a class [Chakravartty] |
15147 | Cluster kinds are explained simply by sharing some properties, not by an 'essence' [Chakravartty] |
15151 | Many causal laws do not refer to kinds, but only to properties [Chakravartty] |
15148 | Powers give explanations, without being necessary for some class membership [Chakravartty] |