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Single Idea 15552

[filed under theme 26. Natural Theory / C. Causation / 8. Particular Causation / d. Selecting the cause ]

Full Idea

Disagreement about 'the' cause is only disagreement about which part of the causal history is most salient for the purposes of some particular inquiry.

Gist of Idea

We only pick 'the' cause for the purposes of some particular enquiry.

Source

David Lewis (Causal Explanation [1986], I)

Book Ref

Lewis,David: 'Philosophical Papers Vol.2' [OUP 1986], p.215


A Reaction

I don't believe this. In the majority of cases I see the cause of an event, without having any interest in any particular enquiry. It is just so obvious that there isn't even a disagreement. Maybe there is only one sensible enquiry.


The 12 ideas from 'Causal Explanation'

Lewis endorses the thesis that all explanation of singular events is causal explanation [Lewis, by Psillos]
Ways of carving causes may be natural, but never 'right' [Lewis]
We only pick 'the' cause for the purposes of some particular enquiry. [Lewis]
Causal dependence is counterfactual dependence between events [Lewis]
To explain an event is to provide some information about its causal history [Lewis]
A disposition needs a causal basis, a property in a certain causal role. Could the disposition be the property? [Lewis]
Explaining match lighting in general is like explaining one lighting of a match [Lewis]
Science may well pursue generalised explanation, rather than laws [Lewis]
A good explanation is supposed to show that the event had to happen [Lewis]
Does a good explanation produce understanding? That claim is just empty [Lewis]
Verisimilitude has proved hard to analyse, and seems to have several components [Lewis]
We can explain a chance event, but can never show why some other outcome did not occur [Lewis]