more from this thinker     |     more from this text


Single Idea 15579

[filed under theme 16. Persons / A. Concept of a Person / 4. Persons as Agents ]

Full Idea

The Dasein which I myself am in each instance is defined in its Being by my being able to say of it, 'I am, that is, I can'.

Clarification

'Dasein' roughly means 'existence' or 'being there'

Gist of Idea

My active existence is defined by being able to say 'I can'

Source

Martin Heidegger (History of the Concept of Time [1925], p.298), quoted by Richard Polt - Heidegger: an introduction 3.§31-3

Book Ref

Polt,Richard: 'Heidegger: an introduction' [Routledge 2003], p.69


A Reaction

I like this emphasis on the more active aspect of the Cogito idea. The whole Enlightenment account of things has them as inert, and falling under laws and theories. The Aristotelian account makes potentiality central.


The 11 ideas with the same theme [concept of a person is needed for actions]:

For Stoics the true self is defined by what I can be master of [Stoic school, by Foucault]
Within nature man is unimportant, but as moral person he is above any price [Kant]
Hegel claims knowledge of self presupposes desire, and hence objects [Hegel, by Scruton]
A person is a being which is aware of its own self-directed and free subjectivity [Hegel]
My active existence is defined by being able to say 'I can' [Heidegger]
Man is nothing else but the sum of his actions [Sartre]
The modern self has disengaged reason, self-exploration, and personal commitment [Taylor,C]
Action requires a self, even though perception doesn't [Searle]
I am the sum total of what I directly control [Dennett]
To make sense of personal identity, focus on agency rather than experience [Korsgaard]
A person viewed as an agent makes no sense without its own future [Korsgaard]