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Single Idea 15649

[filed under theme 3. Truth / F. Semantic Truth / 1. Tarski's Truth / c. Meta-language for truth ]

Full Idea

In semantic theories of truth (Tarski or Kripke), a truth predicate is defined for an object-language. This definition is carried out in a metalanguage, which is typically taken to include set theory or another strong theory or expressive language.

Gist of Idea

In semantic theories of truth, the predicate is in an object-language, and the definition in a metalanguage

Source

Volker Halbach (Axiomatic Theories of Truth (2005 ver) [2005], 1)

Book Ref

'Stanford Online Encyclopaedia of Philosophy', ed/tr. Stanford University [plato.stanford.edu], p.2


A Reaction

Presumably the metalanguage includes set theory because that connects it with mathematics, and enables it to be formally rigorous. Tarski showed, in his undefinability theorem, that the meta-language must have increased resources.

Related Idea

Idea 15650 Axiomatic theories of truth need a weak logical framework, and not a strong metatheory [Halbach]


The 9 ideas with the same theme [using a separate language to define truth]:

We can't use a semantically closed language, or ditch our logic, so a meta-language is needed [Tarski]
The metalanguage must contain the object language, logic, and defined semantics [Tarski]
The language to define truth needs a finite vocabulary, to make the definition finite [Davidson]
When Tarski defines truth for different languages, how do we know it is a single concept? [Davidson]
'Snow is white' depends on meaning; whether snow is white depends on snow [Etchemendy]
Semantic theories have a regress problem in describing truth in the languages for the models [Horsten]
Semantic theories avoid Tarski's Theorem by sticking to a sublanguage [Halbach]
In semantic theories of truth, the predicate is in an object-language, and the definition in a metalanguage [Halbach]
Semantic theories need a powerful metalanguage, typically including set theory [Halbach/Leigh]