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Single Idea 15649

[filed under theme 3. Truth / F. Semantic Truth / 1. Tarski's Truth / c. Meta-language for truth ]

Full Idea

In semantic theories of truth (Tarski or Kripke), a truth predicate is defined for an object-language. This definition is carried out in a metalanguage, which is typically taken to include set theory or another strong theory or expressive language.

Gist of Idea

In semantic theories of truth, the predicate is in an object-language, and the definition in a metalanguage

Source

Volker Halbach (Axiomatic Theories of Truth (2005 ver) [2005], 1)

Book Ref

'Stanford Online Encyclopaedia of Philosophy', ed/tr. Stanford University [plato.stanford.edu], p.2


A Reaction

Presumably the metalanguage includes set theory because that connects it with mathematics, and enables it to be formally rigorous. Tarski showed, in his undefinability theorem, that the meta-language must have increased resources.

Related Idea

Idea 15650 Axiomatic theories of truth need a weak logical framework, and not a strong metatheory [Halbach]


The 10 ideas from 'Axiomatic Theories of Truth (2005 ver)'

Truth definitions don't produce a good theory, because they go beyond your current language [Halbach]
Axiomatic theories of truth need a weak logical framework, and not a strong metatheory [Halbach]
Instead of a truth definition, add a primitive truth predicate, and axioms for how it works [Halbach]
In semantic theories of truth, the predicate is in an object-language, and the definition in a metalanguage [Halbach]
We can use truth instead of ontologically loaded second-order comprehension assumptions about properties [Halbach]
Instead of saying x has a property, we can say a formula is true of x - as long as we have 'true' [Halbach]
Should axiomatic truth be 'conservative' - not proving anything apart from implications of the axioms? [Halbach]
If truth is defined it can be eliminated, whereas axiomatic truth has various commitments [Halbach]
Deflationists say truth merely serves to express infinite conjunctions [Halbach]
To prove the consistency of set theory, we must go beyond set theory [Halbach]