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Full Idea
An 'idealisation' preserves all the properties of the source but it possesses these properties in some ideal or perfect form. ...An 'abstraction', on the other hand, lacks certain features of its source.
Gist of Idea
Idealisation idealises all of a thing's properties, but abstraction leaves some of them out
Source
Rom Harré (Laws of Nature [1993], 1)
Book Ref
Harré,Rom: 'Laws of Nature' [Duckworth 1993], p.35
A Reaction
Yet another example in contemporary philosophy of a clear understanding of the sort of abstraction which Geach and others have poured scorn on.
9791 | Science is more accurate when it is prior and simpler, especially without magnitude or movement [Aristotle] |
22746 | If we try to conceive of a line with no breadth, it ceases to exist, and so has no length [Sext.Empiricus] |
10500 | No one denies that a line has width, but we can just attend to its length [Arnauld,A/Nicole,P] |
19591 | Desire for perfection is an illness, if it turns against what is imperfect [Novalis] |
22591 | We know perfection when we see what is imperfect [Murdoch] |
13600 | The point of models in theories is not to idealise, but to focus on what is essential [Ellis] |
15868 | Idealisation idealises all of a thing's properties, but abstraction leaves some of them out [Harré] |
18075 | Idealisation trades off accuracy for simplicity, in varying degrees [Kitcher] |
18206 | Science idealises the earth's surface, the oceans, continuities, and liquids [Maddy] |