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Single Idea 16127

[filed under theme 1. Philosophy / E. Nature of Metaphysics / 5. Metaphysics beyond Science ]

Full Idea

I do not claim that metaphysics on its own can, in general, tell us what there is. Rather - to a first approximation - I hold that metaphysics by itself only tells us what there could be.

Gist of Idea

Metaphysics tells us what there could be, rather than what there is

Source

E.J. Lowe (The Possibility of Metaphysics [1998], 1.3)

Book Ref

Lowe,E.J.: 'The Possibility of Metaphysics' [OUP 2001], p.9

A Reaction

If there is going to be a modern defence of metaphysics, in an age dominated by empirical science, this sounds pretty good to me. Presumably it also says what there couldn't be. The challenge is to offer authority for any claims made.

Related Idea

Idea 19228 Sciences concern existence, but philosophy also concerns potential existence [Peirce]

The 20 ideas with the same theme [metaphysics as transcending natural science]:

12119 Physics studies transitory matter; metaphysics what is abstracted and necessary [Bacon]
12120 Physics is of material and efficient causes, metaphysics of formal and final causes [Bacon]
12914 Metaphysics is geometrical, resting on non-contradiction and sufficient reason [Leibniz]
12780 We can grasp the wisdom of God a priori [Leibniz]
9752 Kant showed that theoretical reason cannot give answers to speculative metaphysics [Kant, by Korsgaard]
6584 A priori metaphysics is fond of basic unchanging entities like God, the soul, Forms, atoms… [Kant, by Fogelin]
9349 A dove cutting through the air, might think it could fly better in airless space (which Plato attempted) [Kant]
3722 Metaphysics goes beyond the empirical, so doesn't need examples [Kant]
6203 Metaphysics is just a priori universal principles of physics [Kant]
21474 Metaphysics studies the inexplicable ends of explanation [Schopenhauer]
19229 Metaphysics is the science of both experience, and its general laws and types [Peirce]
5182 Claims about 'the Absolute' are not even verifiable in principle [Ayer on Bradley]
19199 Some say metaphysics is a highly generalised empirical study of objects [Tarski]
18390 All metaphysical discussion should be guided by a quest for truthmakers [Armstrong]
2546 Philosophy is a magnificent failure in its attempt to overstep the limits of our knowledge [McGinn]
17275 Realist metaphysics concerns what is real; naive metaphysics concerns natures of things [Fine,K]
8282 Only metaphysics can decide whether identity survives through change [Lowe]
16127 Metaphysics tells us what there could be, rather than what there is [Lowe]
16415 Esoteric metaphysics aims to be top science, investigating ultimate reality [Hofweber]
22611 Metaphysics can criticise interpretations of science theories, and give good feedback [Ingthorsson]