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Single Idea 16246

[filed under theme 26. Natural Theory / D. Laws of Nature / 5. Laws from Universals ]

Full Idea

My own view is simple: the laws of nature ought to be accepted as ontologically primitive. …They are preferable in point of familiarity to such necessitation relations between universals.

Gist of Idea

Rather than take necessitation between universals as primitive, just make laws primitive

Source

comment on David M. Armstrong (What is a Law of Nature? [1983]) by Tim Maudlin - The Metaphysics within Physics 1.4

Book Ref

Maudlin,Tim: 'The Metaphysics within Physics' [OUP 2007], p.15


A Reaction

I think you make natures of things primitive, and reduce laws to regularities and universals to resemblances. Job done. Natures are even more 'familiar' as primitives than laws are.

Related Ideas

Idea 9411 There are no laws of nature in Aristotle; they became standard with Descartes and Newton [Mumford]

Idea 16247 Laws are primitive, so two indiscernible worlds could have the same laws [Maudlin]


The 35 ideas from 'What is a Law of Nature?'

Armstrong holds that all basic properties are categorical [Armstrong, by Ellis]
Regularities are lawful if a second-order universal unites two first-order universals [Armstrong, by Lewis]
Rather than take necessitation between universals as primitive, just make laws primitive [Maudlin on Armstrong]
Armstrong has an unclear notion of contingent necessitation, which can't necessitate anything [Bird on Armstrong]
Science depends on laws of nature to study unobserved times and spaces [Armstrong]
Each subject has an appropriate level of abstraction [Armstrong]
If you know what it is, investigation is pointless. If you don't, investigation is impossible [Armstrong]
Actualism means that ontology cannot contain what is merely physically possible [Armstrong]
Dispositions exist, but their truth-makers are actual or categorical properties [Armstrong]
It is likely that particulars can be individuated by unique conjunctions of properties [Armstrong]
Realist regularity theories of laws need universals, to pick out the same phenomena [Armstrong]
A naive regularity view says if it never occurs then it is impossible [Armstrong]
Newton's First Law refers to bodies not acted upon by a force, but there may be no such body [Armstrong]
A good reason for something (the smoke) is not an explanation of it (the fire) [Armstrong]
The raven paradox has three disjuncts, confirmed by confirming any one of them [Armstrong]
Unlike 'green', the 'grue' predicate involves a time and a change [Armstrong]
Best explanations explain the most by means of the least [Armstrong]
Past, present and future must be equally real if universals are instantiated [Armstrong]
The identity of a thing with itself can be ruled out as a pseudo-property [Armstrong]
Universals are just the repeatable features of a world [Armstrong]
All instances of some property are strictly identical [Armstrong]
The laws of nature link properties with properties [Armstrong]
A universe couldn't consist of mere laws [Armstrong]
To explain observations by a regular law is to explain the observations by the observations [Armstrong]
Induction aims at 'all Fs', but abduction aims at hidden or theoretical entities [Armstrong]
Science suggests that the predicate 'grue' is not a genuine single universal [Armstrong]
If everything is powers there is a vicious regress, as powers are defined by more powers [Armstrong]
Negative facts are supervenient on positive facts, suggesting they are positive facts [Armstrong]
Absences might be effects, but surely not causes? [Armstrong]
Oaken conditional laws, Iron universal laws, and Steel necessary laws [Armstrong, by PG]
Nothing is genuinely related to itself [Armstrong]
We can't deduce the phenomena from the One [Armstrong]
The necessary/contingent distinction may need to recognise possibilities as real [Armstrong]
Universals are abstractions from states of affairs [Armstrong]
Universals are abstractions from their particular instances [Armstrong, by Lewis]