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Single Idea 16297

[filed under theme 3. Truth / F. Semantic Truth / 1. Tarski's Truth / c. Meta-language for truth ]

Full Idea

In semantic theories (e.g.Tarski's or Kripke's), a definition evades Tarski's Theorem by restricting the possible instances in the schema T[φ]↔φ to sentences of a proper sublanguage of the language formulating the equivalences.

Gist of Idea

Semantic theories avoid Tarski's Theorem by sticking to a sublanguage

Source

Volker Halbach (Axiomatic Theories of Truth [2011], 1)

Book Ref

Halbach,Volker: 'Axiomatic Theories of Truth' [CUP 2011], p.6


A Reaction

The schema says if it's true it's affirmable, and if it's affirmable it's true. The Liar Paradox is a key reason for imposing this restriction.

Related Idea

Idea 16295 Tarski proved that truth cannot be defined from within a given theory [Tarski, by Halbach]


The 9 ideas with the same theme [using a separate language to define truth]:

We can't use a semantically closed language, or ditch our logic, so a meta-language is needed [Tarski]
The metalanguage must contain the object language, logic, and defined semantics [Tarski]
The language to define truth needs a finite vocabulary, to make the definition finite [Davidson]
When Tarski defines truth for different languages, how do we know it is a single concept? [Davidson]
'Snow is white' depends on meaning; whether snow is white depends on snow [Etchemendy]
Semantic theories have a regress problem in describing truth in the languages for the models [Horsten]
Semantic theories avoid Tarski's Theorem by sticking to a sublanguage [Halbach]
In semantic theories of truth, the predicate is in an object-language, and the definition in a metalanguage [Halbach]
Semantic theories need a powerful metalanguage, typically including set theory [Halbach/Leigh]