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Single Idea 16407

[filed under theme 9. Objects / C. Structure of Objects / 7. Substratum ]

Full Idea

The possible worlds framework suggests a way to express the idea that a particular is conceptually separable from its properties without relying on the rejected picture of a bare particular.

Gist of Idea

Possible worlds allow separating all the properties, without hitting a bare particular

Source

Robert C. Stalnaker (Reference and Necessity [1997], 5)

Book Ref

Stalnaker,Robert C.: 'Ways a World Might Be' [OUP 2003], p.182


A Reaction

As I read him, Stalnaker's proposal just comes down to replacing each property in turn with a different one. 'Strip away' red by making it green. It being green in w1 doesn't throw extra light. Can it be a bare particular in w37?


The 11 ideas from 'Reference and Necessity'

Kripke's possible worlds are methodological, not metaphysical [Stalnaker]
'Descriptive' semantics gives a system for a language; 'foundational' semantics give underlying facts [Stalnaker]
If it might be true, it might be true in particular ways, and possible worlds describe such ways [Stalnaker]
Possible worlds are ontologically neutral, but a commitment to possibilities remains [Stalnaker]
Possible worlds allow discussion of modality without controversial modal auxiliaries [Stalnaker]
To understand an utterance, you must understand what the world would be like if it is true [Stalnaker]
To understand a name (unlike a description) picking the thing out is sufficient? [Stalnaker]
If you don't know what you say you can't mean it; what people say usually fits what they mean [Stalnaker]
In the use of a name, many individuals are causally involved, but they aren't all the referent [Stalnaker]
Rigid designation seems to presuppose that differing worlds contain the same individuals [Stalnaker]
Possible worlds allow separating all the properties, without hitting a bare particular [Stalnaker]