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Single Idea 16430

[filed under theme 19. Language / C. Assigning Meanings / 10. Two-Dimensional Semantics ]

Full Idea

Two-dimensionalism says the necessity of a statement is constituted by the fact that the secondary intensions is a necessary proposition, and their a posteriori character is constituted by the fact that the associated primary intension is contingent.

Gist of Idea

Two-D says that a posteriori is primary and contingent, and the necessity is the secondary intension

Source

Robert C. Stalnaker (Conceptual truth and metaphysical necessity [2003], 2)

Book Ref

Stalnaker,Robert C.: 'Ways a World Might Be' [OUP 2003], p.205


A Reaction

This view is found in Sidelle 1989, and then formalised by Jackson and Chalmers. I like metaphysical necessity, but I have some sympathy with the approach. The question must always be 'where does this necessity derive from'?


The 8 ideas from 'Conceptual truth and metaphysical necessity'

The necessity of a proposition concerns reality, not our words or concepts [Stalnaker]
Conceptual possibilities are metaphysical possibilities we can conceive of [Stalnaker]
Critics say there are just an a priori necessary part, and an a posteriori contingent part [Stalnaker]
A 'centred' world is an ordered triple of world, individual and time [Stalnaker]
Meanings aren't in the head, but that is because they are abstract [Stalnaker]
Two-D says that a posteriori is primary and contingent, and the necessity is the secondary intension [Stalnaker]
In one view, the secondary intension is metasemantic, about how the thinker relates to the content [Stalnaker]
One view says the causal story is built into the description that is the name's content [Stalnaker]