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Single Idea 16478

[filed under theme 20. Action / C. Motives for Action / 3. Acting on Reason / b. Intellectualism ]

Full Idea

I once, to test the story of Buridan's Ass, put a cat exactly half-way between her two kittens, both too young to move: for a time she found the disjunction paralysing.

Gist of Idea

A mother cat is paralysed if equidistant between two needy kittens

Source

Bertrand Russell (An Inquiry into Meaning and Truth [1940], 5)

Book Ref

Russell,Bertrand: 'An Inquiry into Meaning and Truth' [Penguin 1967], p.79


A Reaction

Buridan's Ass is said to have starved between two equal piles of hay. Reason can't be the tie-breaker; reason obviously says 'choose one!', but intellectualism demands a reason for the one you choose.


The 15 ideas from 'An Inquiry into Meaning and Truth'

Asserting not-p is saying p is false [Russell]
There are four experiences that lead us to talk of 'some' things [Russell]
The physical world doesn't need logic, but the mental world does [Russell]
Disjunction may also arise in practice if there is imperfect memory. [Russell]
A disjunction expresses indecision [Russell]
'Or' expresses hesitation, in a dog at a crossroads, or birds risking grabbing crumbs [Russell]
'Or' expresses a mental state, not something about the world [Russell]
Maybe the 'or' used to describe mental states is not the 'or' of logic [Russell]
A 'heterological' predicate can't be predicated of itself; so is 'heterological' heterological? Yes=no! [Russell]
All our knowledge (if verbal) is general, because all sentences contain general words [Russell]
For simple words, a single experience can show that they are true [Russell]
Perception can't prove universal generalisations, so abandon them, or abandon empiricism? [Russell]
A mother cat is paralysed if equidistant between two needy kittens [Russell]
Questions wouldn't lead anywhere without the law of excluded middle [Russell]
Naïve realism leads to physics, but physics then shows that naïve realism is false [Russell]