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Single Idea 16683

[filed under theme 26. Natural Theory / A. Speculations on Nature / 7. Later Matter Theories / c. Matter as extension ]

Full Idea

Leibniz eventually rejected extension altogether as part of the essence of body, and replaced it with resistance.

Gist of Idea

Leibniz eventually said resistance, rather than extension, was the essence of body

Source

report of Gottfried Leibniz (works [1690]) by Robert Pasnau - Metaphysical Themes 1274-1671 15.5

Book Ref

Pasnau,Robert: 'Metaphysical Themes 1274-1671' [OUP 2011], p.317


A Reaction

This makes body consist of active force, rather than mere geometry. Much better.

Related Idea

Idea 16684 Impenetrability only belongs to the essence of extension [Descartes]


The 8 ideas with the same theme [matter is just whatever occupies a space]:

Bodies are three-dimensional substances [Aquinas]
Impenetrability only belongs to the essence of extension [Descartes]
Matter is not hard, heavy or coloured, but merely extended in space [Descartes]
Matter can't just be Descartes's geometry, because a filler of the spaces is needed [Robinson,H on Descartes]
Even if extension is impenetrable, this still offers no explanation for motion and its laws [Leibniz]
Leibniz eventually said resistance, rather than extension, was the essence of body [Leibniz, by Pasnau]
Extension and impenetrability together make the concept of matter [Kant]
Locke's solidity is not matter, because that is impenetrability and hardness combined [Robinson,H]