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Single Idea 16688

[filed under theme 12. Knowledge Sources / D. Empiricism / 1. Empiricism ]

Full Idea

All evidence is conception, as it is said, and all conception is imagination and proceeds from sense. And spirits we suppose to be those substances which work not upon the sense, and therefore not conceptible.

Gist of Idea

Evidence is conception, which is imagination, which proceeds from the senses

Source

Thomas Hobbes (The Elements of Law [1640], I.11.5), quoted by Robert Pasnau - Metaphysical Themes 1274-1671 16.2

Book Ref

Pasnau,Robert: 'Metaphysical Themes 1274-1671' [OUP 2011], p.326


A Reaction

This is exactly the same as Hume's claim that all ideas are the result of impressions, and is the very essence of empiricism. We see here that such an epistemology can have huge consequences.


The 9 ideas from 'The Elements of Law'

Hobbes created English-language philosophy [Hobbes, by Tuck]
It is an error that reason should control the passions, which give right guidance on their own [Hobbes, by Tuck]
Self-preservation is basic, and people judge differently about that, implying ethical relativism [Hobbes, by Tuck]
Hobbes shifted from talk of 'the good' to talk of 'rights' [Hobbes, by Tuck]
The attributes of God just show our inability to conceive his nature [Hobbes]
Evidence is conception, which is imagination, which proceeds from the senses [Hobbes]
The qualities of the world are mere appearances; reality is the motions which cause them [Hobbes]
Experience can't prove universal truths [Hobbes]
Good and evil are what please us; goodness and badness the powers causing them [Hobbes]