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Single Idea 16926

[filed under theme 19. Language / E. Analyticity / 1. Analytic Propositions ]

Full Idea

Analytic judgements say nothing in the predicate that was not already thought in the concept of the subject, though not so clearly and with the same consciousness. If I say all bodies are extended, I have not amplified my concept of body in the least.

Gist of Idea

Analytic judgements say clearly what was in the concept of the subject

Source

Immanuel Kant (Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysic [1781], 266)

Book Ref

Kant,Immanuel: 'Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysic', ed/tr. Lucas,Peter G. [Manchester UP 1971], p.16


A Reaction

If I say all bodies are made of atoms, have I extended my concept of 'body'? It would come as a sensational revelation for Aristotle, but it now seems analytic.


The 27 ideas from 'Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysic'

Analytic judgements say clearly what was in the concept of the subject [Kant]
Analytic judgement rests on contradiction, since the predicate cannot be denied of the subject [Kant]
Mathematics cannot be empirical because it is necessary, and that has to be a priori [Kant]
Geometry is not analytic, because a line's being 'straight' is a quality [Kant]
7+5 = 12 is not analytic, because no analysis of 7+5 will reveal the concept of 12 [Kant]
Metaphysics is generating a priori knowledge by intuition and concepts, leading to the synthetic [Kant]
Mathematics can only start from an a priori intuition which is not empirical but pure [Kant]
I can't intuit a present thing in itself, because the properties can't enter my representations [Kant]
Intuition is a representation that depends on the presence of the object [Kant]
Some concepts can be made a priori, which are general thoughts of objects, like quantity or cause [Kant]
A priori synthetic knowledge is only of appearances, not of things in themselves [Kant]
A priori intuitions can only concern the objects of our senses [Kant]
A priori intuition of objects is only possible by containing the form of my sensibility [Kant]
All necessary mathematical judgements are based on intuitions of space and time [Kant]
Geometry rests on our intuition of space [Kant]
Mathematics cannot proceed just by the analysis of concepts [Kant]
Numbers are formed by addition of units in time [Kant]
If all empirical sensation of bodies is removed, space and time are still left [Kant]
Space must have three dimensions, because only three lines can meet at right angles [Kant]
I count the primary features of things (as well as the secondary ones) as mere appearances [Kant]
I admit there are bodies outside us [Kant]
I can make no sense of the red experience being similar to the quality in the object [Kant]
Appearance gives truth, as long as it is only used within experience [Kant]
The substance, once the predicates are removed, remains unknown to us [Kant]
'Transcendental' is not beyond experience, but a prerequisite of experience [Kant]
My dogmatic slumber was first interrupted by David Hume [Kant]
'Transcendental' concerns how we know, rather than what we know [Kant]