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Full Idea
The usual general term, whether a common noun or a verb or an adjective, owes its generality to some resemblance among the things referred to.
Gist of Idea
General terms depend on similarities among things
Source
Willard Quine (Natural Kinds [1969], p.116)
Book Ref
Quine,Willard: 'Ontological Relativity and Other Essays' [Columbia 1969], p.116
A Reaction
Quine has a nice analysis of the basic role of similarity in a huge amount of supposedly strict scientific thought.
191 | Everything resembles everything else up to a point [Plato] |
17712 | General ideas are the connection by resemblance to some particular [Hume] |
2210 | A picture of a friend strengthens our idea of him, by resemblance [Hume] |
8544 | Hume does not distinguish real resemblances among degrees of resemblance [Shoemaker on Hume] |
15755 | Hume needs a notion which includes degrees of resemblance [Shoemaker on Hume] |
9081 | We don't recognise comparisons by something in our minds; the concepts result from the comparisons [Mill] |
5410 | I learn the universal 'resemblance' by seeing two shades of green, and their contrast with red [Russell] |
16934 | General terms depend on similarities among things [Quine] |
16938 | To learn yellow by observation, must we be told to look at the colour? [Quine] |
8486 | Standards of similarity are innate, and the spacing of qualities such as colours can be mapped [Quine] |
16947 | Similarity is just interchangeability in the cosmic machine [Quine] |
12661 | The different types of resemblance don't resemble one another [Fodor] |