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Single Idea 16947

[filed under theme 15. Nature of Minds / C. Capacities of Minds / 7. Seeing Resemblance ]

Full Idea

Things are similar to the extent that they are interchangeable parts of the cosmic machine.

Gist of Idea

Similarity is just interchangeability in the cosmic machine

Source

Willard Quine (Natural Kinds [1969], p.134)

Book Ref

Quine,Willard: 'Ontological Relativity and Other Essays' [Columbia 1969], p.134


A Reaction

This is a major idea for Quine, because it is a means to gradually eliminate the fuzzy ideas of 'resemblance' or 'similarity' or 'natural kind' from science. I love it! Two tigers are same insofar as they are substitutable.

Related Idea

Idea 16948 Once we know the mechanism of a disposition, we can eliminate 'similarity' [Quine]


The 19 ideas from 'Natural Kinds'

Quine probably regrets natural kinds now being treated as essences [Quine, by Dennett]
Projectible predicates can be universalised about the kind to which they refer [Quine]
Grue is a puzzle because the notions of similarity and kind are dubious in science [Quine]
General terms depend on similarities among things [Quine]
If similarity has no degrees, kinds cannot be contained within one another [Quine]
Comparative similarity allows the kind 'colored' to contain the kind 'red' [Quine]
You can't base kinds just on resemblance, because chains of resemblance are a muddle [Quine]
To learn yellow by observation, must we be told to look at the colour? [Quine]
Standards of similarity are innate, and the spacing of qualities such as colours can be mapped [Quine]
Mass terms just concern spread, but other terms involve both spread and individuation [Quine]
Induction relies on similar effects following from each cause [Quine]
Induction is just more of the same: animal expectations [Quine]
Philosophy is continuous with science, and has no external vantage point [Quine]
It is hard to see how regularities could be explained [Quine]
Science is common sense, with a sophisticated method [Quine]
We judge things to be soluble if they are the same kind as, or similar to, things that do dissolve [Quine]
Similarity is just interchangeability in the cosmic machine [Quine]
Once we know the mechanism of a disposition, we can eliminate 'similarity' [Quine]
Klein summarised geometry as grouped together by transformations [Quine]