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Single Idea 16953

[filed under theme 4. Formal Logic / D. Modal Logic ML / 3. Modal Logic Systems / a. Systems of modal logic ]

Full Idea

If T is only possible if S obtains, T and S hold in the actual world, and S does not obtain in world v possible relative to the actual world, then the actual is not possible relative to v, since T holds in the actual. Accessibility can't be symmetrical.

Gist of Idea

Relative possibility one way may be impossible coming back, so it isn't symmetrical

Source

Michael Dummett (Could There Be Unicorns? [1983], 1)

Book Ref

Dummett,Michael: 'The Seas of Language' [OUP 1993], p.330

Related Idea

Idea 16952 If something is only possible relative to another possibility, the possibility relation is not transitive [Dummett]


The 9 ideas from 'Could There Be Unicorns?'

If something is only possible relative to another possibility, the possibility relation is not transitive [Dummett]
Relative possibility one way may be impossible coming back, so it isn't symmetrical [Dummett]
It was realised that possible worlds covered all modal logics, if they had a structure [Dummett]
Generalised talk of 'natural kinds' is unfortunate, as they vary too much [Dummett]
To explain generosity in a person, you must understand a generous action [Dummett]
If possibilitiy is relative, that might make accessibility non-transitive, and T the correct system [Dummett]
In S4 the actual world has a special place [Dummett]
Possible worlds aren't how the world might be, but how a world might be, given some possibility [Dummett]
If possible worlds have no structure (S5) they are equal, and it is hard to deny them reality [Dummett]