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Single Idea 16966

[filed under theme 7. Existence / A. Nature of Existence / 3. Being / b. Being and existence ]

Full Idea

It has been fairly common in philosophy early and late to distinguish between being, as the broadest concept, and existence, as narrower. This is no distinction of mine; I mean 'exist' to cover all there is.

Gist of Idea

Philosophers tend to distinguish broad 'being' from narrower 'existence' - but I reject that

Source

Willard Quine (Existence and Quantification [1966], p.100)

Book Ref

Quine,Willard: 'Ontological Relativity and Other Essays' [Columbia 1969], p.100


A Reaction

I sort of agree with Quine, but 'being' has a role in philosophy that is not required in science and daily life, as the name of the central problem of ontology, which probably has to be broken down before any progress can happen.


The 10 ideas from 'Existence and Quantification'

Quine says quantified modal logic creates nonsense, bad ontology, and false essentialism [Melia on Quine]
Various strategies try to deal with the ontological commitments of second-order logic [Hale/Wright on Quine]
Express a theory in first-order predicate logic; its ontology is the types of bound variable needed for truth [Quine, by Lowe]
You can be implicitly committed to something without quantifying over it [Thomasson on Quine]
Philosophers tend to distinguish broad 'being' from narrower 'existence' - but I reject that [Quine]
Ontological commitment of theories only arise if they are classically quantified [Quine]
In formal terms, a category is the range of some style of variables [Quine]
Existence is implied by the quantifiers, not by the constants [Quine]
Theories are committed to objects of which some of its predicates must be true [Quine]
All we have of general existence is what existential quantifiers express [Quine]