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Single Idea 17070
[filed under theme 2. Reason / A. Nature of Reason / 6. Coherence
]
Full Idea
I shall make use of the admittedly imprecise notions of consilience, simplicity, analogy and fitting into a web of belief, or in short of 'coherence'.
Clarification
'consilience' is the convergence of varied evidence
Gist of Idea
Coherence is consilience, simplicity, analogy, and fitting into a web of belief
Source
J.J.C. Smart (Explanation - Opening Address [1990], p.06)
Book Ref
'Explanation and Its Limits', ed/tr. Knowles,Dudley [CUP 1990], p.6
A Reaction
Coherence sounds like a family of tests, rather than a single unified concept. I still like coherence, though.
Related Idea
Idea 17071
An explanation is better if it also explains phenomena from a different field [Smart]
The
18 ideas
from J.J.C. Smart
17061
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Explanation of a fact is fitting it into a system of beliefs
[Smart]
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17062
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If scientific explanation is causal, that rules out mathematical explanation
[Smart]
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17063
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Unlike Newton, Einstein's general theory explains the perihelion of Mercury
[Smart]
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17070
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Coherence is consilience, simplicity, analogy, and fitting into a web of belief
[Smart]
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17072
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We need comprehensiveness, as well as self-coherence
[Smart]
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17071
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An explanation is better if it also explains phenomena from a different field
[Smart]
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17073
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I simply reject evidence, if it is totally contrary to my web of belief
[Smart]
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17074
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Explanations are bad by fitting badly with a web of beliefs, or fitting well into a bad web
[Smart]
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17075
|
Scientific explanation tends to reduce things to the unfamiliar (not the familiar)
[Smart]
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17076
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Deducing from laws is one possible way to achieve a coherent explanation
[Smart]
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17077
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The height of a flagpole could be fixed by its angle of shadow, but that would be very unusual
[Smart]
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17078
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Universe expansion explains the red shift, but not vice versa
[Smart]
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22405
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Negative utilitarianism implies that the world should be destroyed, to avoid future misery
[Smart]
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22404
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Any group interested in ethics must surely have a sentiment of generalised benevolence
[Smart]
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14611
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Metaphysics should avoid talk of past, present or future
[Smart]
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14614
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The past, present, future and tenses of A-theory are too weird, and should be analysed indexically
[Smart]
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14613
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Special relativity won't determine a preferred frame, but we can pick one externally
[Smart]
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14615
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If time flows, then 'how fast does it flow?' is a tricky question
[Smart]
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