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Single Idea 1733

[filed under theme 18. Thought / A. Modes of Thought / 1. Thought ]

Full Idea

Thinking, then, is something other than perceiving, and its two kinds are held to be imagination and supposition.

Gist of Idea

Thinking is not perceiving, but takes the form of imagination and speculation

Source

Aristotle (De Anima [c.329 BCE], 427b28)

Book Ref

Aristotle: 'De Anima (On the Soul)', ed/tr. Lawson-Tancred,H.C. [Penguin 1986], p.198


The 34 ideas with the same theme [intentional activity of the mind]:

For Empedocles thinking is almost identical to perception [Empedocles, by Theophrastus]
Thinking is not perceiving, but takes the form of imagination and speculation [Aristotle]
The attainment of truth is the task of the intellectual part of the soul [Aristotle]
We must first conceive things before we can consider them [Reid]
A pure concept of the understanding can never become an image [Kant]
A thought is as real as a cannon ball [Joubert]
The act of thinking is the bringing forth of universals [Hegel]
Thoughts are signs (just as words are) [Nietzsche]
Thoughts cannot be fully reproduced in words [Nietzsche]
People who think in words are orators rather than thinkers, and think about facts instead of thinking facts [Nietzsche]
Thought is the same everywhere, and the laws of thought do not vary [Frege]
Many people have the same thought, which is the component, not the private presentation [Frege]
Thoughts have their own realm of reality - 'sense' (as opposed to the realm of 'reference') [Frege, by Dummett]
A thought is distinguished from other things by a capacity to be true or false [Frege, by Dummett]
We grasp thoughts (thinking), decide they are true (judgement), and manifest the judgement (assertion) [Frege]
Thought is an activity which we perform by the expression of it [Wittgenstein]
The mind is imprisoned and limited by language, restricting our awareness of wider thoughts [Weil]
Recognition must precede the acquisition of basic concepts, so it is the fundamental intellectual process [Price,HH]
A theory of thought will include propositional attitudes as well as propositions [Dummett]
The theories of meaning and understanding are the only routes to an account of thought [Dummett]
'Tacit theory' controls our thinking (which is why Freud is important) [Derrida]
Thought depends on speech [Davidson]
The goal of thought is to understand the world, not instantly sort it into conceptual categories [Fodor]
Associative thinking avoids syntax, but can't preserve sense, reference or truth [Fodor]
Connectionism gives no account of how constituents make complex concepts [Fodor]
We may be able to explain rationality mechanically [Fodor]
Thinking about a thing doesn't require activating it [Papineau]
Consciousness affects bodily movement, so thoughts must be material states [Papineau]
Is mental imagery pictorial, or is it propositional? [Heil]
You can think of tomatoes without grasping what they are [Heil]
Some behaviourists believe thought is just suppressed speech [Lowe]
Should we take the 'depictivist' or the 'descriptivist/propositionalist' view of mental imagery? [Hanna]
A thought can refer to many things, but only predicate a universal and affirm a state of affairs [Hossack]
We can identify a set of cognitive capacities which are 'higher order' [Machery]