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Single Idea 17485

[filed under theme 26. Natural Theory / D. Laws of Nature / 8. Scientific Essentialism / a. Scientific essentialism ]

Full Idea

If they do count as water, individual H2O molecules are the smallest items that can qualify as water on their own account. Hydroxyl ions and protons, in contrast, qualify as water only as part of a larger body.

Gist of Idea

Maybe water is the smallest part of it that still counts as water (which is H2O molecules)

Source

Robin F. Hendry (Chemistry [2008], 'Micro')

Book Ref

'Routledge Companion to Philosophy of Science', ed/tr. Psillos,S/Curd,M [Routledge 2010], p.524


A Reaction

As Aristotle might say, this is the homoeomerous aspect of water. This is Hendry's own proposal, and seems rather good.

Related Idea

Idea 17484 Maybe the nature of water is macroscopic, and not in the microstructure [Hendry]


The 11 ideas from Robin F. Hendry

Elements survive chemical change, and are tracked to explain direction and properties [Hendry]
Defining elements by atomic number allowed atoms of an element to have different masses [Hendry]
Generally it is nuclear charge (not nuclear mass) which determines behaviour [Hendry]
Nuclear charge (plus laws) explains electron structure and spectrum, but not vice versa [Hendry]
Maybe two kinds are the same if there is no change of entropy on isothermal mixing [Hendry]
The nature of an element must survive chemical change, so it is the nucleus, not the electrons [Hendry]
Maybe water is the smallest part of it that still counts as water (which is H2O molecules) [Hendry]
Maybe the nature of water is macroscopic, and not in the microstructure [Hendry]
Compounds can differ with the same collection of atoms, so structure matters too [Hendry]
Water continuously changes, with new groupings of molecules [Hendry]
Supervenience is simply modally robust property co-variance [Hendry]