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Single Idea 17703

[filed under theme 10. Modality / D. Knowledge of Modality / 2. A Priori Contingent ]

Full Idea

It seems natural to claim that light rays moving in straight lines is contingent but a priori. Scientists stipulate that they are the standard by which we measure straightness, but their appropriateness for this task is a contingent feature of the world.

Gist of Idea

Light in straight lines is contingent a priori; stipulated as straight, because they happen to be so

Source

Edwin D. Mares (A Priori [2011], 02.9)

Book Ref

Mares,Edwin: 'A Priori' [Acumen 2011], p.31


A Reaction

This resembles the metre rule in Paris. It is contingent that something is a certain way, so we make being that way a conventional truth, which can therefore be known via the convention, rather than via the contingent fact.


The 6 ideas with the same theme [knowing what happens to be, just through thought]:

If we understand God and his choices, we have a priori knowledge of contingent truths [Leibniz, by Garber]
Only God sees contingent truths a priori [Leibniz]
The meter is defined necessarily, but the stick being one meter long is contingent a priori [Kripke]
The very act of designating of an object with properties gives knowledge of a contingent truth [Kripke]
Knowing our own existence is a priori, but not necessary [Kitcher]
Light in straight lines is contingent a priori; stipulated as straight, because they happen to be so [Mares]