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Single Idea 17824

[filed under theme 4. Formal Logic / F. Set Theory ST / 7. Natural Sets ]

Full Idea

The master science can be thought of as the theory of sets with the entire range of physical objects as ur-elements.

Gist of Idea

The master science is physical objects divided into sets

Source

Penelope Maddy (Sets and Numbers [1981], II)

Book Ref

'Philosophy of Mathematics: anthology', ed/tr. Jacquette,Dale [Blackwell 2002], p.347


A Reaction

This sounds like Quine's view, since we have to add sets to our naturalistic ontology of objects. It seems to involve unrestricted mereology to create normal objects.


The 8 ideas from 'Sets and Numbers'

If mathematical objects exist, how can we know them, and which objects are they? [Maddy]
The master science is physical objects divided into sets [Maddy]
Set theory (unlike the Peano postulates) can explain why multiplication is commutative [Maddy]
Standardly, numbers are said to be sets, which is neat ontology and epistemology [Maddy]
Numbers are properties of sets, just as lengths are properties of physical objects [Maddy]
Sets exist where their elements are, but numbers are more like universals [Maddy]
Number words are unusual as adjectives; we don't say 'is five', and numbers always come first [Maddy]
Number theory doesn't 'reduce' to set theory, because sets have number properties [Maddy]