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Full Idea
The essentialist line (one I trace to Aristotle, Descartes and Kripke) is driving us away from, not closer to, the real nature of things. It promised a sort of Hubble telescope - essences - able to reveal the deep structure of reality.
Gist of Idea
Essences promise to reveal reality, but actually drive us away from it
Source
Joseph Almog (Nature Without Essence [2010], Intro)
Book Ref
-: 'Journal of Philosophy' [-], p.360
A Reaction
I suspect this is tilting at a straw man. No one thinks we should hunt for essences instead of doing normal science. 'Essence' just labels what you've got when you succeed.
17864 | Defining an essence comes no where near giving a thing's nature [Almog] |
17863 | Essences promise to reveal reality, but actually drive us away from it [Almog] |
17866 | Essential definition aims at existence conditions and structural truths [Almog] |
17867 | If a concept is not compact, it will not be presentable to finite minds [Almog] |
17868 | Surface accounts aren't exhaustive as they always allow unintended twin cases [Almog] |
17869 | Kripke and Putnam offer an intermediary between real and nominal essences [Almog] |
17871 | Fregean meanings are analogous to conceptual essence, defining a kind [Almog] |
17872 | Definitionalists rely on snapshot-concepts, instead of on the real processes [Almog] |
17873 | Water must be related to water, just as tigers must be related to tigers [Almog] |
17870 | Alien 'tigers' can't be tigers if they are not related to our tigers [Almog] |
17876 | Individual essences are just cobbled together classificatory predicates [Almog] |
17877 | The number series is primitive, not the result of some set theoretic axioms [Almog] |