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Single Idea 17993
[filed under theme 26. Natural Theory / D. Laws of Nature / 8. Scientific Essentialism / c. Essence and laws
]
Full Idea
The laws of a domain are the fundamental, general explanatory relationships between kinds, quantities, and qualities of that domain, that supervene upon the essential natures of those things.
Gist of Idea
Laws are relations of kinds, quantities and qualities, supervening on the essences of a domain
Source
Barbara Vetter (Dispositional Essentialism and the Laws of Nature [2012], 9.3)
Book Ref
Bird,Alexander: 'Nature's Metaphysics' [OUP 2007], p.201
A Reaction
Hm. How small can the domain be? Can it embrace the multiverse? Supervenience is a rather weak relationship. How about 'are necessitated/entailed by'? Are the relationships supposed to do the explaining? I would have thought the natures did that.
The
22 ideas
with the same theme
[relationship between essences and laws of nature]:
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17005
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Natural things observe certain laws, and things cannot do otherwise if they retain their forms
[Hooker,R]
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17023
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I am not saying gravity is essential to bodies
[Newton]
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17009
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I won't object if someone shows that gravity consistently arises from the action of matter
[Newton]
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19403
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Each of the infinite possible worlds has its own laws, and the individuals contain those laws
[Leibniz]
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13198
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Gravity is within matter because of its structure, and it can be explained.
[Leibniz]
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13093
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The only permanence in things, constituting their substance, is a law of continuity
[Leibniz]
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11945
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In addition to laws, God must also create appropriate natures for things
[Leibniz]
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12725
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Leibniz wanted to explain motion and its laws by the nature of body
[Leibniz, by Garber]
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16507
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The law within something fixes its persistence, and accords with general laws of nature
[Leibniz]
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19958
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Laws are the necessary relations that derive from the nature of things
[Montesquieu]
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7206
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Things are strong or weak, and do not behave regularly or according to rules or compulsions
[Nietzsche]
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7140
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Chemical 'laws' are merely the establishment of power relations between weaker and stronger
[Nietzsche]
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7142
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All motions and 'laws' are symptoms of inner events, traceable to the will to power
[Nietzsche]
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15470
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Causal laws are summaries of powers
[Martin,CB]
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6614
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A hierarchy of natural kinds is elaborate ontology, but needed to explain natural laws
[Ellis]
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18089
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Dispositions are not general laws, but laws of the natures of individual entities
[Place]
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15892
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Laws of nature state necessary connections of things, events and properties, based on models of mechanisms
[Harré]
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15240
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In lawful universal statements (unlike accidental ones) we see why the regularity holds
[Harré/Madden]
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9434
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Laws of nature are just the possession of essential properties by natural kinds
[Mumford]
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23713
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Most laws supervene on fundamental laws, which are explained by basic powers
[Bird, by Friend/Kimpton-Nye]
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23778
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Powers contain lawlike features, pointing to possible future states
[Williams,NE]
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17993
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Laws are relations of kinds, quantities and qualities, supervening on the essences of a domain
[Vetter]
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