more on this theme     |     more from this text


Single Idea 18007

[filed under theme 19. Language / C. Assigning Meanings / 1. Syntax ]

Full Idea

In 1957 Chomsky argues that syntax is an independent field from semantics. …To support this claim he argues that the now-famous category mistake 'Colourless green ideas sleep furiously' is grammatical but meaningless.

Gist of Idea

Syntax is independent of semantics; sentences can be well formed but meaningless

Source

report of Noam Chomsky (Syntactic Structure [1957]) by Ofra Magidor - Category Mistakes 1.3

Book Ref

Magidor,Ofra: 'Category Mistakes' [OUP 2013], p.15


A Reaction

I'm tempted by the thought that this famous sentence actually is meaningful, although the meaning is fragmentary, and any proposition which can be assembled from it appears to be blatantly false.

Related Idea

Idea 17999 Strong compositionality says meaningful expressions syntactically well-formed are meaningful [Magidor]


The 4 ideas from Noam Chomsky

Chomsky's 'interpretative semantics' says syntax comes first, and is then interpreted [Chomsky, by Magidor]
Chomsky now says concepts are basically innate, as well as syntax [Chomsky, by Lowe]
Syntax is independent of semantics; sentences can be well formed but meaningless [Chomsky, by Magidor]
Chomsky established the view that category mistakes are well-formed but meaningless [Chomsky, by Magidor]