more on this theme     |     more from this text


Single Idea 1803

[filed under theme 13. Knowledge Criteria / E. Relativism / 1. Relativism ]

Full Idea

Third mode: things like an apple vary according to which sense perceives them (yellow, sweet, and fragrant).

Gist of Idea

Objects vary according to which sense perceives them (Mode 3)

Source

report of Pyrrho (reports [c.325 BCE]) by Diogenes Laertius - Lives of Eminent Philosophers 09.Py.9

Book Ref

Diogenes Laertius: 'Diogenes Laertius', ed/tr. Yonge,C.D. [Henry G. Bohn 1853], p.410


The 17 ideas from Pyrrho

He studied philosophy by suspending his judgement on everything [Pyrrho, by Diog. Laertius]
Sceptics say reason is only an instrument, because reason can only be attacked with reason [Pyrrho, by Diog. Laertius]
Individuals vary in responses and feelings (Mode 2) [Pyrrho, by Diog. Laertius]
Perception varies with viewing distance and angle (Mode 7) [Pyrrho, by Diog. Laertius]
Perception and judgement depend on comparison (Mode 10) [Pyrrho, by Diog. Laertius]
Judgements vary according to local culture and law (Mode 5) [Pyrrho, by Diog. Laertius]
Perception of things depends on their size or quantity (Mode 8) [Pyrrho, by Diog. Laertius]
Perception varies with madness or disease (Mode 4) [Pyrrho, by Diog. Laertius]
Perception of objects depends on surrounding conditions (Mode 6) [Pyrrho, by Diog. Laertius]
If we need a criterion of truth, we need to know whether it is the correct criterion [Pyrrho, by Fogelin]
Objects vary according to which sense perceives them (Mode 3) [Pyrrho, by Diog. Laertius]
Perception is affected by expectations (Mode 9) [Pyrrho, by Diog. Laertius]
The Pyrrhonians attacked the dogmas of professors, not ordinary people [Pyrrho, by Fogelin]
Academics said that Pyrrhonians were guilty of 'negative dogmatism' [Pyrrho, by Fogelin]
Animals vary in their feelings and judgements (Mode 1) [Pyrrho, by Diog. Laertius]
There are no causes, because they are relative, and alike things can't cause one another [Pyrrho, by Diog. Laertius]
Motion can't move where it is, and can't move where it isn't, so it can't exist [Pyrrho, by Diog. Laertius]