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Single Idea 18216

[filed under theme 6. Mathematics / C. Sources of Mathematics / 9. Fictional Mathematics ]

Full Idea

Abstract entities are useful because we can use them to formulate abstract counterparts of concrete statements.

Gist of Idea

Abstractions can form useful counterparts to concrete statements

Source

Hartry Field (Science without Numbers [1980], 3)

Book Ref

Field,Hartry: 'Science without Number' [Blackwell 1980], p.24


A Reaction

He defends the abstract statements as short cuts. If the concrete statements were 'true', then it seems likely that the abstract counterparts will also be true, which is not what fictionalism claims.


The 11 ideas with the same theme [mathematics is purely invented, and is not true]:

Logic and maths refer to fictitious entities which we have created [Nietzsche]
Numbers are classes of classes, and hence fictions of fictions [Russell]
Higher cardinalities in sets are just fairy stories [Bostock]
A fairy tale may give predictions, but only a true theory can give explanations [Bostock]
Fictionalists say 2+2=4 is true in the way that 'Oliver Twist lived in London' is true [Field,H]
Mathematics is only empirical as regards which theory is useful [Field,H]
Abstractions can form useful counterparts to concrete statements [Field,H]
Why regard standard mathematics as truths, rather than as interesting fictions? [Field,H]
Putting numbers in quantifiable position (rather than many quantifiers) makes expression easier [Yablo]
Platonic objects are really created as existential metaphors [Yablo]
Why is fictional arithmetic applicable to the real world? [Potter]