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Full Idea
Acting directly on utilitarian grounds is counter-productive, for it encourages a contingent and detached attitude towards what should be whole-hearted personal and political commitments.
Gist of Idea
Using utilitarian principles to make decisions encourages cold detachment from people
Source
Will Kymlicka (Contemporary Political Philosophy (1st edn) [1990], 2.7)
Book Ref
Kymlicka,Will: 'Contemporary Political Philosophy (1st edn)' [OUP 1992], p.45
A Reaction
I've always seen this as an objection to utilitarianism, but I now see that it is only an objection to the decision procedure. We should be warm-hearted and committed, in the knowledge that this will increase benefits to all. Hm. A bit schizoid.
20515 | Maximise happiness by an area of strict privacy, and an area of utilitarian interventions [Mill, by Wolff,J] |
20588 | Sidwick argues for utilitarian institutions, rather than actions [Sidgwick, by Tuckness/Wolf] |
20538 | Utilitarians lump persons together; Rawls somewhat separates them; Nozick wholly separates them [Swift on Rawls] |
21011 | We shouldn't focus on actual preferences, which may be distorted by injustices [Nussbaum] |
18623 | The quest of the general good is partly undermined by people's past entitlements [Kymlicka] |
18628 | We shouldn't endorse preferences which reject equality, and show prejudice and selfishness [Kymlicka] |
18630 | Utilitarianism is no longer a distinctive political position [Kymlicka] |
18629 | Using utilitarian principles to make decisions encourages cold detachment from people [Kymlicka] |
18637 | Utilitarianism is irrational if it tells you to trade in your rights and resources just for benefits [Kymlicka] |
20529 | Utilitarianism probably implies a free market plus welfare [Wolff,J] |
20574 | Utilitarianism neglects responsibility, duties and rights [Oksala] |
22846 | The universalism of utilitarianism implies a world state [Charvet] |